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Questrade Democratic Pricing - 1 cent per share, $4.95 min / $9.95 max

Monday, May 9, 2011

Breaking down the naked option income strategy

Well, historical option pricing is a pain to acquire for regular options let alone weekly, so I will just do some tracking this week figuring that the current activity is more or less average.

I ran up a spreadsheet to compare trade sizing vs option pricing to get an idea of how much capital I would need to maximize my returns based on the commission rates that I currently have. The thing about this strategy is that the premium collected from selling an option that is far enough OTM to be relatively safe is relatively small. Selling 5 and 10 cent options means selling enough contracts to make it worth while. For example a 10 cent option selling 10 contracts returns a net profit of $83.05.

An easy method to increase the revenue without increasing the risk is to turn the trade into a strangle. If both sides (the higher strike call option and the lower strike put option, a naked strangle) are taken simultaneously the commissions are less than doubled (with Questrade anyway) whereas the potential profit can be as much as doubled.

Selling calls at $140 strike and puts at $130 strike for a stock priced at $135 might create a 15 cent credit or more (5 cents on the call and 10 cents of the put, but these prices depend on a lot of factors). This particular  single contract trade would require a cash balance of $985 to cover the margin requirements, although a single contract is not really worth the effort due to the small credit acquired. Take it up to 10 contracts per side and the margin requirement is $9,850. Profit on this trade would be $123.05 or, based on cash allocated, 1.25% return.

The down side of this is that, in the rare case that a trade goes against me the loss far outweighs the profits. This only means that the trading record has to have a very high win/loss ratio... back to the spreadsheet to create some historical tracking.

Jeff.

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